What is Generative AI? Definition & Examples

Suddenly, tasks that required creativity and imagination are now instantly generated by machines. Essentially, generative AI tools like ChatGPT are designed to generate a “reasonable continuation” of text based on what it’s seen before. It takes knowledge from billions of web pages to predict what words or phrases are most likely to come next in a given context and produces output based on that prediction.

And we can even build language models to generate other types of outputs, such as new images, audio and even video, like with Imagen, AudioLM and Phenaki. Generative AI models are designed to learn from large datasets and capture the underlying patterns and structures within the data. These models can then generate new content, such as images, text, music, or even videos, that closely resemble the examples they were trained on. By analyzing the data and understanding its inherent characteristics, generative AI algorithms can generate outputs that exhibit similar patterns, styles, and semantic coherence. Generative AI is a type of AI that is capable of creating new and original content, such as images, videos, or text.

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Generative AI has flooded many digital tools, providing practical solutions for everyday tasks. With all of this working under the hood, AI has been able to creep into several types of use cases for the average person. You don’t need to be an expert in programming GANs to leverage the technology fully. One way to grasp this rapid progression is by the sheer volume of research being produced in the field. Elasticsearch securely provides access to data for ChatGPT to generate more relevant responses.

• By detecting patterns and anomalies in these images, generative AI can assist radiologists in identifying potential health issues and making more accurate diagnoses.
• A major leap in the development of generative AI came in 2014, with the introduction of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) by Ian Goodfellow, a researcher at Google.
• Many companies such as NVIDIA, Cohere, and Microsoft have a goal to support the continued growth and development of generative AI models with services and tools to help solve these issues.
• A series of other AI music generators have followed, including one created by Google called MusicLM, and the creations are continuing to improve.

AI developers assemble a corpus of data of the type that they want their models to generate. This corpus is known as the model’s training set, and the process of developing the model is called training. Generative AI uses machine learning to process a huge amount of visual or textual data, much of which is scraped from the internet, and then determines what things are most likely to appear near other things. But fundamentally, generative AI creates its output by assessing an enormous corpus of data, then responding to prompts with something that falls within the realm of probability as determined by that corpus. Microsoft and other industry players are increasingly utilizing generative AI models in search to create more personalized experiences. This includes query expansion, which generates relevant keywords to reduce the number of searches.

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And by applying transformation in reverse, they can generate new samples efficiently without complex optimization. Flow-based models are a type of generative AI model designed to learn how data is organized in a dataset. They do this by understanding the chances of different values/events accusing within the set and how likely they will occur.

The ability for generative AI to work across types of media (text-to-image or audio-to-text, for example) has opened up many creative and lucrative possibilities. No doubt as businesses and industries continue to integrate this technology into their Yakov Livshits research and workflows, many more use cases will continue to emerge. Generative AI is a type of machine learning, which, at its core, works by training software models to make predictions based on data without the need for explicit programming.

Yakov Livshits
Founder of the DevEducation project
A prolific businessman and investor, and the founder of several large companies in Israel, the USA and the UAE, Yakov’s corporation comprises over 2,000 employees all over the world. He graduated from the University of Oxford in the UK and Technion in Israel, before moving on to study complex systems science at NECSI in the USA. Yakov has a Masters in Software Development.

The results, whether it’s a whimsical poem or a chatbot customer support response, can often be indistinguishable from human-generated content. Generative AI technology uses machine learning to produce content like text, images, or music. It generates new outputs by learning patterns from existing data and creating novel, creative content based on those patterns. To summarize, generative machine learning models capture patterns, structure, and variations in the input data which allows them to calculate the joint probability of features occurring together. This enables them to predict probabilities of existing data belonging to a given class (e.g. positive or negative reviews) and generate new data that resembles the training data.

The job of a model is to use these associations and patterns learned from a dataset to predict outcomes on other data points. And because probability is a measure of uncertainty, and there is always some degree of uncertainty present in real-world situations, predicted probabilities can never be equal to exact 0 or 1. Most interest is centered on the model training step, but most time is actually spent on the data collection and cleaning step. Just as fossil fuels like oil and natural gas are sent from one location to the other through an intricate series of pipelines, data has its own set of pipelines as well.

A. How Generative AI Is Used To Generate Realistic Images

During the training phase, the generative AI model learns to map data points from the training set to this latent space, effectively learning the relationships and variations in the data. The latent space is often represented as a lower-dimensional continuous space. Generative AI has a wide range of applications in a variety of industries, including art, music, literature, and video games. The most popular examples Yakov Livshits of generative AI are in the field of language, where language models such as ChatGPT have become widely used. These models have been trained on vast amounts of text data and are able to generate new content that is often indistinguishable from content written by a human. It’s able to produce text and images, spanning blog posts, program code, poetry, and artwork (and even winning competitions, controversially).

Many, many iterations are required to get the models to the point where they produce interesting results, so automation is essential. The process is quite computationally intensive, and much of the recent explosion in AI capabilities has been driven by advances in GPU computing power and techniques for implementing parallel processing on these chips. While algorithms help automate these processes, building a generative AI model is incredibly complex due to the massive amounts of data and compute resources they require. People and organizations need large datasets to train these models, and generating high-quality data can be time-consuming and expensive.

GANs consist of a generator that produces synthetic images and a discriminator that distinguishes between real and generated images. Generative Artificial Intelligence is a field of AI that focuses on creating algorithms and models that can generate new and realistic data resembling patterns from a training dataset. In simpler words, generative AI refers to a class of AI systems that produce entirely new data. These systems or models are trained to learn from huge datasets and create something entirely new based on that information. Once developers settle on a way to represent the world, they apply a particular neural network to generate new content in response to a query or prompt. Generative AI operates through the utilization of intricate algorithms and neural networks to produce fresh and innovative content.

Generative AI models, with these neural networks at their base, are trained on large datasets, which can include images, text, audio, or videos. These models analyze the intricate relationship within the data and sample a probability distribution they have learned and generate new content that is similar to the input examples. The probability of generating accurate output is maximized by continuously adjusting the parameters of these models.

Another potential use case of generative AI refers to large language models or LLMs, which can be trained on billions and trillions of parameters. LLMs have created a new era for helping generative AI models to create engaging text and realistic images. On top of it, the developments in multimodal AI could help teams in generating content through different types of media.